活动名称:木艺木趣国际研讨会暨展览会
时间地点:2011年10月21日,印度班加罗尔J N Tata多功能礼堂
演讲嘉宾:Nobuaki Hattori
演讲题目:To Visualize Eco-Friendliness of A Products – The Present State of Life Cycle Assessment and Carbon Footprint in Japan
摘要:To reduce environmental loads of products or services for an environment-friendly society, it is necessary to know them quantitatively. At present, life cycle assessment (abb. to LCA) is the only tool to assess the environmental loads quantitatively. To reduce greenhouse gases emitted from a product for its life cycle, carbon footprint (abb. to CFP) is the only tool to assess the total emissions of greenhouse gases quantitatively. CFP is defined as the total amount of greenhouse gases emitted from a product throughout its life and expressed in functional equivalent amounts of carbon dioxide. Therefore, CFP can be obtained by inventory analysis of LCA and the global warming potential among many potentials used in LCA.
The activities of CFP have become known in Japan from the year of 2009 thanks to subsidized three years CFP pilot project by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. In this paper, the concept and procedure of LCA and the present state of products category rule (abb. to PCR) and the CFP system in Japan were introduced, though PCR for wood materials was just applied to the carbon footprint office.
A few case studies of LCA and CFP about wood materials were also introduced for particleboard, hardboard and insulation fiberboard.
关键词:Inventory analysis, Impact assessment, LCA, Greenhouse gas, carbon footprint
Nobuaki Hattori博士是日本东京农工大学教授、农学部副院长,还担任日本木材学会会长和日本生命周期评估研究所董事会成员。他曾就读于挪威木材技术学院和加拿大哥伦比亚大学,研究领域为木工机械和木制品生命周期评估,现已发表科学论文60余篇。他将为大家介绍日本的生命周期评估机制和碳足迹测量的现状,以及如何通过这些研究来展示木制品生的态友好特性。